Palawan, Philippines - Things to Do in Palawan

Things to Do in Palawan

Palawan, Philippines - Complete Travel Guide

Palawan, often called the 'Last Frontier' of the Philippines, is a stunning archipelago province stretching between the South China Sea and the Sulu Sea. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve encompasses over 1,700 islands and islets, featuring pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, underground rivers, and some of the world's most biodiverse marine ecosystems. The province serves as a gateway to world-renowned destinations like El Nido and Coron, while Puerto Princesa acts as the main entry point and administrative center. From the dramatic limestone karsts and hidden lagoons of El Nido to the Japanese shipwrecks and mirror-like lakes of Coron, Palawan offers unparalleled natural beauty and adventure opportunities. The region is home to the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and countless diving spots that rank among the world's best. Whether you're seeking luxury beach resorts, budget-friendly island hopping, or off-the-beaten-path exploration, Palawan provides an authentic tropical paradise experience that remains relatively untouched by mass tourism.

Top Things to Do in Palawan

Island Hopping in El Nido

Experience the breathtaking limestone cliffs, hidden lagoons, and pristine beaches of El Nido through organized island hopping tours. The most popular routes include Tour A (Big Lagoon, Small Lagoon, Shimizu Island) and Tour C (Hidden Beach, Helicopter Island, Star Beach), each offering unique landscapes and snorkeling opportunities. These tours typically include lunch, snorkeling gear, and visits to 3-4 islands per day.

Booking Tip: Book tours locally for better prices (₱1,200-1,500 per person) rather than online. Visit during dry season (November-May) for calm seas. Choose operators with good safety records and environmental practices - avoid overcrowded boats and look for small group tours with maximum 20 people.

Puerto Princesa Underground River

Explore one of the New 7 Wonders of Nature at this UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring an 8.2-kilometer navigable underground river flowing through a spectacular cave system. The 45-minute boat tour takes you through cathedral-like chambers filled with impressive stalactites and stalagmites. Advanced booking is essential as daily visitor numbers are strictly limited to protect this fragile ecosystem.

Booking Tip: Reserve permits online at least 1-2 weeks in advance (₱500-800 per person plus ₱85 environmental fee). Tours run 8:30 AM to 3:30 PM daily. Book through accredited tour operators in Puerto Princesa who can arrange transportation, permits, and lunch packages for around ₱2,500-3,000 total per person.

Coron Island Hopping and Wreck Diving

Discover Coron's famous Japanese shipwrecks from World War II, considered among the world's best wreck diving sites, along with stunning freshwater lakes like Kayangan Lake and Barracuda Lake. The crystal-clear waters offer visibility up to 40 meters, making it perfect for both diving and snorkeling. Island hopping tours combine cultural sites, pristine beaches, and unique geological formations.

Booking Tip: Wreck diving costs ₱3,500-4,500 per dive including equipment and guide. Island hopping tours cost ₱1,400-1,800 per person. Book with PADI-certified dive shops for safety. Best visibility is March-June. Advance Open Water certification recommended for deeper wrecks like the Irako and Okikawa Maru.

Firefly Watching on Iwahig River

Experience the magical sight of thousands of fireflies illuminating mangrove trees along the Iwahig River near Puerto Princesa. This eco-tourism activity takes place on traditional paddle boats during evening hours, creating an enchanting natural light show. The tour also includes insights into local conservation efforts and mangrove ecosystem importance.

Booking Tip: Tours operate daily from 6:30-8:30 PM and cost ₱800-1,200 per person including transfers from Puerto Princesa. Best viewing is during new moon phases when skies are darkest. Book through established operators who support local communities and follow sustainable tourism practices. Bring insect repellent and avoid flash photography.

Swimming and Snorkeling at Nacpan Beach

Relax at one of Palawan's most beautiful beaches, featuring a 4-kilometer stretch of golden sand backed by coconut palms and rolling hills. Located 17 kilometers from El Nido town, Nacpan Beach offers excellent swimming conditions, basic beachfront dining, and stunning sunset views. The beach remains relatively uncrowded compared to other El Nido attractions, providing a more peaceful tropical experience.

Booking Tip: Rent a motorcycle (₱500-700 per day) or tricycle (₱400-600 round trip) from El Nido town. Visit during late afternoon for the best light and fewer crowds. Bring your own snorkeling gear, sunscreen, and water as facilities are limited. Beach entrance is free, but parking fees may apply (₱20-50).

Getting There

Puerto Princesa Airport (PPS) serves as the main gateway to Palawan, with direct flights from Manila (1.5 hours), Cebu (1.5 hours), and other major Philippine cities. Budget airlines like Cebu Pacific and Philippines Airlines offer regular services, with advance bookings often available for ₱3,000-8,000. From Puerto Princesa, El Nido is accessible via a 5-6 hour bus or van ride (₱500-800), while Coron requires a domestic flight to Busuanga Airport (45 minutes, ₱4,000-7,000) or an overnight ferry journey. International travelers typically connect through Manila or Cebu, though some charter flights operate seasonally from nearby countries.

Getting Around

Transportation in Palawan varies significantly between destinations. In Puerto Princesa, tricycles (₱10-50 per ride) and habal-habal motorcycles serve as primary local transport, while rental cars and motorcycles are available for exploring nearby attractions. El Nido and Coron are compact towns easily navigable on foot, with tricycles for short distances and motorcycle rentals (₱500-700 daily) for reaching remote beaches. Island hopping requires organized boat tours or private boat charters (₱6,000-12,000 per day). Inter-island travel relies on bangka boats, with regular services between major destinations, though schedules depend heavily on weather conditions.

Where to Stay

El Nido Town Center
Nacpan Beach Area
Puerto Princesa City Center
Coron Town Proper
Port Barton Village
Balabac Island Resorts

Food & Dining

Palawan's cuisine reflects its coastal location and diverse cultural influences, featuring abundant fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and traditional Filipino dishes with unique local variations. Puerto Princesa offers the widest dining selection, from street food markets like Lenucia Street to upscale restaurants serving fusion cuisine. El Nido and Coron cater heavily to international tourists with Western, Italian, and Asian options alongside local specialties like kinilaw (ceviche), grilled seafood, and lato seaweed salad. Don't miss trying crocodile sisig in Puerto Princesa, fresh lobster and prawns in coastal areas, and locally grown cashew products. Most restaurants are casual beachfront establishments, with meals ranging from ₱200-800 per person.

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When to Visit

The ideal time to visit Palawan is during the dry season from November to May, when rainfall is minimal and seas are generally calm for island hopping and diving activities. December through February offers the most comfortable temperatures (24-28°C) and lowest humidity, making it peak tourist season with higher prices and crowded attractions. March to May brings hotter weather (28-32°C) but excellent diving conditions and fewer crowds. The wet season (June-October) sees frequent rain showers and rough seas that can cancel boat tours, though accommodation rates drop significantly and the landscape becomes lush and green. Typhoons occasionally affect the region during wet season, particularly August-October.

Insider Tips

Book accommodations well in advance during peak season (December-February) as El Nido and Coron have limited quality options that fill up quickly
Carry cash as ATMs are scarce outside Puerto Princesa and many establishments don't accept cards - bring enough pesos for your entire stay
Pack reef-safe sunscreen and respect marine protected areas by not touching coral or feeding fish - violations can result in hefty fines and contribute to environmental damage

Complete Palawan Travel Guide

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